Standards

Playground Equipment and Surfacing – Australia

Blog

Safety First: AS 4422 (Int):2022 Playground Surfacing and Its Interim Release
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Playgrounds that Embrace All Abilities: AS 1428.1:2021 and Its Impact on Inclusive Design
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AS 16630 (2021): A Game-Changer in Outdoor Fitness Equipment Standards
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The Latest Standard for Skateparks: AS EN 14974 (2021)
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Ensuring Safety and Fun: Australian Standards for Playground Equipment and Surfacing
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Enhancing Safety and Fun: AS 4685 Part 1-6 (2021) Update for Playground Equipment and Surfacing
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Why Is Compliance with Playground Standards Essential?
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News

Ecore converts end-of-life gym flooring into playground surfacing.jpg
Ecore converts end-of-life gym flooring into playground surfacing
Jumping castle only pegged down by half its anchor points when six children killed, Tasmanian court told
Jumping castle only pegged down by half its anchor points when six children killed, Tasmanian court told
Playground named after 7-year-old killed at school by falling gate
Playground named in memory of 7-year-old killed at school by falling gate
Traumatising Big message left burned into grass at children’s playground
‘Traumatising’: Big message left burned into grass at children’s playground
Pigeon culler slammed for firing rifle metres away from playground in broad daylight
Pigeon culler slammed for firing rifle metres away from playground in broad daylight
Playground closures during pandemic
‘Lost childhoods’: Government urged to apologise for playground closures during pandemic
Student suffers critical injuries after tree falls on 5 children playing on playground
Student suffers critical injuries after tree falls on 5 children playing on playground
Aussies in awe of incredible nostalgic playground photo
Aussies in awe of incredible nostalgic playground photo: 'Wouldn't be allowed these days'
New accessible playground in Vernon made of recycled tires
New accessible playground in Vernon made of recycled tires
Police reopen investigation into playground crash that killed 2 schoolgirls
Police reopen investigation into playground crash that killed 2 schoolgirls
Serious hazard Playground equipment under scrutiny after spate of injuries
‘Serious hazard’: Playground equipment under scrutiny after spate of injuries
Horrified mother finds maintenance worker spraying herbicide over playground
Horrified mother finds maintenance worker spraying herbicide over playground
Playground fall leaves Aussie Boy with painful and incurable disease
Playground fall leaves Aussie Boy with painful and incurable disease
School fails to notify mother after autistic child injured on playground .PNG
School fails to notify mother after autistic boy kicked by child on playground swing
5-year-old slices fingers on carousel at playground
5-year-old slices fingers on carousel at playground
Crew demolish playground equipment, shocking some homeless.jpg
Crew demolish playground that had become ‘a haven for drug users and unhoused people’
Daycare centres are exposing children to risky play, and there are unexpected results
Daycare centres are exposing children to risky play, and there are unexpected results
Officials blamed for playground gate collapse that killed 10-year-old boy.jpg
Officials blamed for playground gate collapse that killed 10-year-old boy
image
skater works to protect others after near-death injury
'Dangerous' playground equipment removed from Lower Burrell Park
'Dangerous' playground equipment removed from Lower Burrell Park
How adult playgrounds are revolutionising fitness in more ways than one.jpg
How adult playgrounds are revolutionising fitness in more ways than one
Council under fire over 'depressing' worn out playgrounds .png
Council under fire over 'depressing' worn out playgrounds
WA mum calls for urgent action after finding 60 needles on streets, playgrounds
WA mum calls for urgent action after finding 60 needles on streets and playgrounds
Are playgrounds too safe? Why anthropologists say kids need to monkey around
Are playgrounds too safe? Why anthropologists say kids need to monkey around
Charity's playground air pollution warning
Charity's playground air pollution warning
8-year-old Aussie girl pricked by needle in Primary School playground
8-year-old Aussie girl pricked by needle in Primary School playground
image
Parents face fines if children violate skate park policy
Masked man accused of trying to steal playground equipment in Evansville .jpg
Masked man accused of trying to steal playground equipment in Evansville
4-year-old poked by hypodermic needle found on school playground
4-year-old poked by hypodermic needle found on school playground: ‘Complete panic’
Children find box full of drugs and candy on school playground, cops say
Children find box full of drugs and candy on school playground, cops say
Faecal find on playground beach leads to cleanup and conversation
Faecal find on playground beach leads to cleanup and conversation
Requests to Restrict access to school grounds and playgrounds, likely not possible
Requests to Restrict access to school grounds and playgrounds, likely not possible
Probe into multiple zip wire and swing accidents at playground
Probe into multiple zip wire and swing accidents at playground
Nightmare playgrounds of the past which would give health and safety a headache .jpg
Nightmare playgrounds of the past which would give health and safety a headache
Parents protest as council remove children’s DIY bike jump
Parents protest as council remove children’s DIY bike jump
Beachgoers welcome plans for adventure playground made with ocean waste
Beachgoers welcome plans for adventure playground made with ocean waste
Recycling PPE for playground surfaces
Recycling PPE for playground surfaces
Proper greening of schoolyards fosters inclusion, creative learning and children's health
Proper greening of schoolyards fosters inclusion, creative learning and children's health
Case closed Community helps Jacksonville school for children with autism replace stolen playground
Case closed: Community helps Jacksonville school for children with autism replace stolen playground
Police arrest suspects for hate speech, graffiti and vandalism of three different playgrounds and parks
Police arrest suspects for hate speech, graffiti and vandalism of three different playgrounds and parks

Australian Standards for Playground Equipment and Surfacing

The Australian Standards for Playground Equipment and Surfacing are an advisory set of guidelines that are not regulatory on their own, Standards are voluntary;

  • They are a national recommendation on minimum requirements for best practice
  • They are not mandatory for public and private play areas
  • Playgrounds provided by schools and childcare centres usually have to comply with policies under the State or Territory relevant Department of Education or equivalent
  • Although they are not mandatory. they may (highly likely) be referred to in court action against providers of play equipment
  • They cover specific guidelines on the design, installation, inspection and maintenance 
  • A playground owner has a duty of care to all users and visitors and a reasonable Standard of Care should be applied to the playground to prevent injury or loss.

There is no requirement for the public to comply with the Standards. However, State and Commonwealth Governments often refer to Australian Standards (AS) or joint Australian/New-Zealand Standards (AS/NZS) in their legislation.

When this happens, these Standards can become mandatory. In addition, AS are sometimes incorporated into legal documents, and considered as a ‘benchmark of acceptability’. 

 PSIA conducts its operations in accordance with the Australian Standard, ‘best practice; and Occupational Health and Safety Act. 

Current Standards

The below Standards can be purchased directly from Sai Global.

Standard Year Description
AS 4685.0 2017 Playground Equipment and Surfacing. Part 0: Development, installation, inspection, maintenance and operation.
AS 4685.1 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods
AS 4685.2 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 2: Additional safety requirements and test methos for swings
AS 4685.3 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 3: Additional safety requirements and test method for slides
AS 4685.4 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 4: Additional safety requirements and test method for cableways
AS 4685.5 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 5: Additional safety requirements and test method for carousels
AS 4685.6 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 6: Additional safety requirements and test method for rocking equipment
AS 4685.11 2014 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 11: Additional safety requirements and test method for spatial network
AS 4422 2022 (Int) Playground surfacing - Specifications, requirements and test method
AS 16630 2021 Permanently installed outdoor fitness equipment - Safety requirements and test methods
AS EN 14974 2021 Skateparks - Safety requirements and test methods
AS EN 16899 2020 Sports and recreational equipment - Parkour equipment - Safety requirements and test methods

Keeping Standards Up to Date

To maintain their currency, Standards are periodically reviewed and new editions are published. Between editions, amendments may be issued. Standards may also be withdrawn. It is important you ensure you are referring to the current Standards, which should include any amendments which may have been published since the Standard was purchased.

StandardsWatch is another easy way to keep Standards up-to-date, a subscription offered by Sai Global.

Training Courses

Level 1-3 Comprehensive

Gain advanced skills in inspection and hazard identification to ensure the utmost safety for children at play.

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Level 1-2 Operational

Become proficient in the day-to-day operational aspects of playground safety. Equip yourself with the knowledge and skills needed to ensure playgrounds run smoothly and securely for children’s enjoyment.

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Level 1 Routine Visual

Become a certified inspector for conducting regular visual assessments of playgrounds. Learn essential skills to maintain safe and enjoyable play environments for children.

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